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Maggie In act 1 of Hobsons choice Essay Example For Students

Maggie In act 1 of Hobsons decision Essay Set in Salford, Manchester during Victorian occasions, the film recounts to the narrative of unyielding boot-retailer Henry Hobson. Hobson rules the two his workers and his three girls, just trying to enquire about his suppers before going to the nearby open house for brew. His oldest little girl Maggie, gets worn out on his graceless conduct and chooses to revolt by looking for a spouse. A lot to the cleverness and worry of her dad, Maggie focuses on timid Will Mossop, Hobsons ace boot-creator. Mossop is from the outset shocked by the proposal, yet in the long run consents to Maggies persuading influence, and together they set up an adversary boot shop. Maggie weds Will, and afterward chooses to liberate her two sisters from their dads brutal hold, and permit them to take spouses based on their very own preference. Hobsons wellbeing crumbles and his business starts to decay without his cultivated boot-producer, Hobson is at long last constrained to concur a merger with his little girl and Will. At the time the play was set in, the class framework was utilized and comprised of lower center and higher class, Hobson is of a high-medium class while Willie is of lower class. My early introductions of Maggie were that she is an exceptionally amazing, effective businessperson who consistently gets the deal from each individual who enters the shop. She is an emancipator to characters in the play and shows this through her disobedient nature towards her dad; Henry Hobson. We see that she has a dream all through the play and she can see this through the craftsmanship of Willie Mossop. In the scene with Albert, we can see that Maggies prevailing and overwhelming character is shown straight away in the stage bearings when it says Maggie rises This discloses to us that she climbs to her full stature and doesn't simply get up. By doing this, she gives her strength over Albert. Maggie says what would we be able to accomplish for you, Mr Prosser? Here, Maggie is pushing Albert towards a deal as she notices to him that were not here to release individuals out without purchasing This gives her business deals method which makes her character and job so prevailing. Albert requests boot binds however Maggie picks to go for new boots from the rack. Albert doesnt conflict with Maggie as he is marginally terrified of her. Maggie pushes him somewhat. In that time men were more predominant and amazing than ladies yet here Maggie genuinely pushes him which shows Alberts shortcoming and Maggies quality and enthusiasm to win. Maggie says youd better have the old pair repaired Not just has Albert quite recently purchased another pair of boots yet he is currently getting his old pair patched, which means more cash for the shop. Indeed, this shows Maggies deals procedure which makes Hobson so effective. The way that Maggie converses with Albert, would have been viewed as absolutely ill bred to the male race, at that time. Later on in the play, Maggie is stood up to by her dad about the subject of marriage. Hobson is managing spouses for Alice and Vicky however not for Maggie as she is a piece on the ready side for wedding. This reveals to us that Maggie is unreasonably old for wedding and shes past wedding age so Hobson doesnt need to pay for her wedding. In the scene where Mrs Hepworth enters the shop requesting to see who made her boots for her, she needs to give Willie Mossop a meeting card on the off chance that he goes to another shop. Hobson says that he wont roll out an improvement this shows the general public of the time was an exceptionally severe class framework and Willie didnt get the opportunity to have a state yet Hobson just took over him. The snare which Willie came up in represents the class framework by him being a low class work house rascal and the white collar class above him. Creeps character gives us that he is exceptionally tentative, caught and frightful man. Hobson goes into the Moonrakers motel with Jim for a beverage and the two of them talk about Vicky, Alice and Maggie about their relationships. .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .postImageUrl , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:hover , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:visited , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:active { border:0!important; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:active , .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u b1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub1f53658016b0a2be5922f3ef3b1b1b9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Welcome to El Paso EssayLater in the scene Maggie is conversing with Willie and asks him when are you going to leave Hobsons? This reveals to us that Maggie might be plotting about something to do with Willie. Willie responds to this and says not me, ive been at Hobsons for my entire life. Willie isn't at all certain addressing Maggie here as she is forcing him into something he doesnt need to do. He says Im an unwavering numb-skull which recommends that Willie is beginning to be rebellious over Maggies cruel reactions and he shows us the not all that certain side of him. Will mossop, youre my man! Here, Maggie is commending Willie and attempting to convince him into going into business together in which Maggie sees a business interest in him. Maggie asks Willie to wed her when Willie says Im tokened to Ada Figgins Maggie reacts to this in a shocked manner as she generally wins what she needs and battles for. Willie says to Maggie I wish youd disregard me From him saying this, we can see the absence of certainty and dreadfulness of his character. Willie gets very anxious when talking session touchy issues, for example, the proposition of Maggie; he begins to stammer a piece yet later on turns out to be exceptionally eager and hopeful about it.

Pick a current topic that relates to mateial that has been coverd in

Pick a current topic that relates to mateial that has been coverd in Pick a current topic that relates to mateial that has been coverd in Economics 101/Microeconomics â€" Term Paper Example > Review of the Article; ‘Measuring the price elasti of import demand in the destination markets of Italian exports’ by Felettigh, A. and Federico, S Name Institution Date This paper equates the price elasticity of products exported from Italy and other countries in their respective countries of exportation. The results show that price elasticity of imports in Italian destination markets is lower than the price elasticity of imports in other euro-area countries’ import markets. It shows that Italy exports its products to lower price elastic markets than France, Germany, and Spain. It was also established that the geographical and sectored composition of Italian exports does not expose the countries to more elastic demand (Felettigh Federico, 2010). The aim of this assignment is to relate the above article to the microeconomics course. There are three learning objectives as outlined in the course contents, which can be related to the article. These are; to explain how economists use the scientific method to formulate economic principles, to define price elasticity of demand and how it can be measured, and to explain how purely competitive firms maxi mize profits or minimize losses. In the article, in order to match the price elasticity of Italian exports and other euro-area countries’ exports, the authors used the Broda and Weinstein, and Broda, Greenfield and Weinstein approaches to measure price elasticity. The approach assumed that each country’s exports are of different varieties; therefore import markets received different varieties of products. This means that if a country, for example, receives wine from Italy, this Italian wine is of different varieties. It also means that countries receive different variety products depending on the countries importing, and the market demands (Felettigh Federico, 2010). This is an example of the use of scientific method to formulate economic principles. The result of the research showed that Italy exported products to market with the low price elasticity of demand. The economic principle that can be derived from this is that markets with low price elasticity of demand are charac terized by extensive price control. The authors may not be economists, but the idea of using scientific methods to formulate a principle is clear (Felettigh Federico, 2010). Felettigh and Federico’s article does not define price elasticity, but is given an idea of how one can measure price elasticity under a specific circumstance; comparing price elasticity of demand for a variety of products. The price elasticity of demand for products in destination markets was an effort to explain Italy’s performance in the export market over the past decades. According to Felettigh and Federico (2010), features of Italian exports may help explain why some excel so much in their business. For example, it is indicated that Italian exporters benefit from wide-ranging pricing power. Price elasticity of demand of products in the import markets could explain the extensive pricing power. If the price elasticity of demand for products is low, it means the price of the product does not affect its demand. Italian exporters can therefore, control the prices to maximize profits (Felettigh Federico, 2010). Italian exporters’ extensive control over pricing is one of the ways through which they may be maximizing profits (Felettigh Federico, 2010). Knowledge of price elasticity is necessary for businessmen maximize profits. Just like in the case of Italian exporters, when the price elasticity of demand of a product is low, the businessmen can control the prices to maximize profits. When the price elasticity is high, it is not easy to increase prices because this can easily affect demand, hence poor sales (Taylor, 2006). It is therefore clear that such knowledge helps achieve one of the course objectives of explaining how competitive firms maximize profits. In this case, the competitive firms are those exporters from different countries, and they are competing in foreign import markets (Felettigh Federico, 2010). One can also easily understand how the article relates to the whole course from the definition of microeconomics. Arnold defines it as follows; “Microeconomics is a branch of economics that deals with human behaviour and choices as they relate to relatively small units; an individual, a firm, an industry, a single market” (Arnold, 2013, p. 20). This article describes human behaviour and choices in relation to imports from Italy and other countries. It explains how consumers in the import markets behave to products from Italy. As indicated earlier, products from Italy have the lower price elasticity of demand. It shows the choice or preference for certain products. More about the human behaviour in such markets can be studied to find out the reason why Italian products are valued. This also provides more relation to microeconomics since specific focus will be on the value of Italian products on import markets (Felettigh Federico, 2010). References Arnold, R. A. (2013). Microeconomics. (11th Ed. ). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning, 2013 Felettigh, A. and Federico, S. (2010). Measuring the price elasticity of import demand in the destination markets of Italian exports. Working Paper Number 776. Retrieved from: http: //www. bancaditalia. it/pubblicazioni/econo/temidi/td10/td776_10/td_776_10/en_tema_776.pdf Taylor, J. (2006). Principles of Economics. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.

Isolationism in Post-World War I America - 1451 Words

In George Washingtons farewell speech he warned the American people to beware the insidious wiles of foreign influence. Though it was never put into law, this statement has played a major role in the American foreign policy of isolationism. American isolationist sentiment stems from the fact that America is geographically isolated from the rest of the world. American isolationist sentiment was at its peak in the years following World War I. In the war of 1914-1918 that had set the stage on which Hitler now strutted, no people had been more reluctant combatants, and few more disappointed with the result, than the Americans(Kennedy, 385). After losing more than fifty thousand young troops in a war that was viewed to be unnecessary, the†¦show more content†¦As Franklin Roosevelt began to have more internationalist views, Americans, under no circumstances, wanted to be drawn into another foreign war. The result was a relative stand still in American foreign policy. Congress pa cified isolationists by passing the Neutrality Act of 1935, which was designed to isolate America from the growing Nazi monster. First, it created an embargo on the sale of arms to all belligerent nations and second it stated that American citizens that traveled on belligerent ships were doing so at their own risk. The Act was basically an attempt to prevent the World War I nightmare from happening again. Roosevelt was required to sign the bill though he would have rather it had different provisions regarding the embargo of arms to belligerent nations. He was in favor of creating selective embargoes on certain countries instead of to all belligerent nations but realized that it could cause America to become active in the war. Roosevelt said that he was walking a tight rope, and that he realize[d] the seriousness of [American foreign policy] from an international as well as a domestic point of view. Benito Mussolinis invasion of Ethiopia posed a crisis for Roosevelt. By aiding the League of Nations, Roosevelt thought that Mussolini could be stopped. This would severely jeopardize American neutrality and it was frowned upon by a majority of Americans. Instead, under the Neutrality Act of 1935,Show MoreRelatedU.s. Foreign Policy History2175 Words   |  9 PagesAmerican’s perceive their role in the world. According to Brzezinski, â€Å"America’s relationship with the world has been characterized by cycles of ‘extroversion’ and ‘introversion’,† or involvement and isolationism. Throughout the nation’s history, Americans have witnessed and influenced many shifts or turns in this cycle, caused, exacerbated or illuminated by several critical events. Through this lens, the Spanish-American War, Pearl Harbor, the Vietnam War and 9/11 are critical points that addedRead MoreHow Isolationism Is A Part Of American Policy1602 Words   |  7 PagesIsolationism was a part of American policy beginning when George Washington made his Farewell Address in 1796 and lasting to the end of World War II. Factors like thousands of miles of sea between the US and Europe, fear of entangling alliances and a desire to remain autonomous contributed to the overall isolationist sentiment of many Americans. In addition, nativist sentiment has been present throughout American history as a product of isolationism and, among other factors, wage depression and fearRead MoreIsolationism And The Great Depression And World War II1172 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieved to have followed a foreign policy of isolationism that led to the Great Depression and World War II. However, this is a historical misconception known as the myth of isolationism because the U.S. followed a foreign policy in the 1920s called independent internationalism, which was a new idea to promote economic diplomacy through peaceful relations and non-military intervention. In Jeremi Suri’s Opt-Ed article, Trump is repeating the isolationism that led to the Great Depression and WWII, heRead MoreU.s. Foreign Policy During The Cold War Essay918 Words   |  4 Pagesbe able to understand the direction as well as the grounds of the U.S. foreign policy. To achieve this objective, I will discuss major the theoretical issues through the brief history of the U.S. foreign policy until th e Cold War. After that, I will examine the challenges which the U.S. confronts. One of the theoretical issues in the U.S. foreign policy is the concept of isolationism and internationalism(or interventionism). To comprehend this concept, we need to figure out the history of the U.SRead MoreThe War Of The United States974 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States was backed by the american war machine, what almost seemed like an endless supply of industry, manufacturing, and the capital for both. This represented the power shift to the other side of the Atlantic. Britain’s financial resources were in a desperate situation, and their unquestionable international supremacy was going along with it. Going into the end of 1941, XXX reflected on this shift on the horizon. â€Å"‘Our War’ had become the world war, in which we were a tremendously importantRead MoreThe 1940’s as The Most Influencing Decade in the United States1237 Words   |  5 PagesFor many years there has been a discussion about the best decade and the best era in the United Sta tes of America. People are convincing each other that twenties were the Golden Age or 1990’s were the most influencing but there is no clear and nationwide agreement in that case. In fact, according to different authors and publishers there was no year that actually resolved all problems in the United States. From some people’s point of view, however, it is not a matter of which decade end all problemsRead MoreEssay The Roles of Congress In World Wars I and II1198 Words   |  5 Pagesof America faces some of its most trying moments during war time. There are several factors to take into account when the threat of war looms. At the time of World War I, the United States was in a period of isolationism, where foreign affairs were of little importance to the country. When war broke out overseas, America was determined to maintain neutrality. While doing so however, it was also imperative to prepare for war, should the U.S be pulled in somehow. When it was forced to go t o war, aRead MoreShould The United States Let The World Take Care Of Itself?2549 Words   |  11 Pagesthe United States let the world take care of itself? There is much debate over American foreign policy as to whether or not the United States should return to the isolationism of pre 1940s. Many believe the United States intervenes too often and in turn other nations have issues with us. The United States started out as isolationists when the country was first born, but has slowly moved to become the world s police and interventionism has taken over. Should we be the world s police and how wouldRead MoreUs Foreign Policy2444 Words   |  10 Pagesand norms of American foreign policy can be traced over a number of centuries. Starting in 1776, foreign policy in the United States (US) has gone through a rollercoaster of competing strategies and schools of thought. Two competing strategies of Isolationism and Internationalism have taken their turns headlining the foreign policy princ iples of various American governments. Importantly, the reasons for the to and fro movement between these two extremes can not be linked to a single source but to aRead MoreUs Foreign Policy2433 Words   |  10 Pagesand norms of American foreign policy can be traced over a number of centuries. Starting in 1776, foreign policy in the United States (US) has gone through a rollercoaster of competing strategies and schools of thought. Two competing strategies of Isolationism and Internationalism have taken their turns headlining the foreign policy principles of various American governments. Importantly, the reasons for the to and fro movement between these two extremes can not be linked to a single source but to a

King Solomon Essay - 692 Words

There are many famous individuals through the history who made great impact on our lives. We can go on and on to list them all but for my topic I would like to choose one of the wisest person who ever lived is king Solomon. During his era the Israel kingdom achieved a lot of success in trading, expansion and fair judgment. Also Solomon regarded as an author of high skill and remarkable output. The writings that have been attributed to him are the biblical Proverbs, the Song of Solomon, Ecclesiastes, the Wisdom of Solomon, and the later Psalms of Solomon. The book of Proverbs expresses the conclusion of the will of man. Together, the books of Psalms, Proverbs and Ecclesiastes give us the understanding of the soul of man. In Psalms you†¦show more content†¦In these saying King Solomon wanted to pointed that being wise and get more knowledge as possible will benefit the person. And also the more person knows it is easier for him to live in the world. In wisdom try to find the grace of God. â€Å"The curse Lord is on the house of the wicked, but He blesses the dwelling of the righteous. Though He scoffs at the scoffers, yet He gives grace to the afflicted. The wise will inherit honor, but fools display dishonor.† (Proverbs 3:33-35). The fool disrespects the things of God. God in turn disrespect him. There but for the grace of God go all of us. In His unlimited love and mercy, God calls men and women to salvation by His grace alone. He blesses the homes of those who walk in His wisdom. Also there is no middle ground and no intermediate steps between wickedness and righteousness. You either humble yourself before the Living God, or you dont. Ultimately, there is either eternal honor and glory or shame and death. Verse 7 gives the key to the whole book. And since Proverbs is the book that deals with life, this is also the key verse to all of life and is one of the greatest verses in the Bible. â€Å"The fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge; fools despise wisdom and instruction (Proverbs 1:7). This whole book approaches life from the position that God has all the answers, God knows everything. There isShow MoreRelated King Solomon Essays1675 Words   |  7 PagesKing Solomon King Solomon ruled all of Israel in an outstanding way from 977 to 937 BCE (12). Despite his wealth and power, Solomon is known to history for his wisdom and as the builder of the Temple of Jerusalem. He has been credited with authoring all or parts of three books of the Bible (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon). King Solomon was the ruler of ancient Israel who reigned from 961-922 BC (8). He is the son of David and Bathsheba. Solomon succeeded his father as king andRead More King Solomon Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesKing Solomon King Solomon one of the most influential kings in the entire bible Solomon was a wise king and was gifted as well as punished for his transgressions on his people and God. This paper will show how Solomon was thought to be one of the greatest kings of the bible, his contributions on the lively hood of the Israelite people and how he was sent to bring the people into a new type of living for the people of Israel. This paper will give a personal account on my reason for thinking thatRead MoreEssay King Solomon1342 Words   |  6 PagesKing Solomon one of the most influential kings in the entire bible Solomon was a wise king and was gifted as well as punished for his transgressions on his people and God. This paper will show how Solomon was thought to be one of the greatest kings of the bible, his contributions on the lively hood of the Israelite people and how he was sent to bring the people into a new type of living for the people of Israel. This paper will give a personal account on my reason for thinking that Solomon is a greatRead MoreThe Success of Solomon as a King Essay2131 Words   |  9 PagesThe Success of Solomon as a King John Drane came to the conclusion that Judged by the standards of world powers, Solomon was outstandingly successful, the greatest of all Israels rulers. But judged by the moral and spiritual standards of the covenant, he was a miserable failure. I agree with Drane in this statement because there were indeed many things Solomon did in his reign that were beneficial to the people and the country. However, for a man working for God,Read MoreSolomon Was The Wisest King That Lived1600 Words   |  7 Pagesthat Solomon was the wisest king that lived. Those who know of Solomon may ask why God would choose a child to lead His people. After doing some research and reading on my own, I have drawn my own conclusion on why God might have chosen a child to lead a nation. King Solomon was the third and the greatest king of Israel. He was the second son of David by his wife Bathsheba and as some may say, David’s favorite. Solomon is most widely known for being just and having great wisdom. When Solomon wasRead MoreKings David and Solomon: from 10th Century B.C.E. to Present Day Controversy1883 Words   |  8 PagesKings David and Solomon: From 10th Century B.C.E. to present day Controversy Introduction Perhaps the most famous Old Testament Kings, as well as two of the most famous Hebrew heroes of all time were, King Solomon and his father King David. Their stories have been told time and time again throughout the ages: passed down orally for centuries, then later reproduced and shared all over the globe as intricate portions of many historical religious texts including the Torah, the Koran and the HolyRead MoreEssay on King Solomons Mines1268 Words   |  6 PagesQuatermain/Macumzahn â€Å"the one who keeps his eyes open ,; Captain Good/Bougwan the â€Å"glass-eye,; Sir Henry Curtis/Incubu â€Å"the elephant,; and Umbopa the heir to the throne of the Kukuanas. On the other, we have two classic villains, Twala, an unjust and evil king with a duplicitous ascent to the throne, and Gagool, an inhuman wretch responsible for the death of not only Umbopa’s father, but also thousands of innocent Kukuanas. It is no coincidence that these are the only characters that are both ca pable ofRead MoreKing Solomon1742 Words   |  7 PagesKing Solomon ruled all of Israel in an outstanding way from 977 to 937 BCE (12). Despite his wealth and power, Solomon is known to history for his wisdom and as the builder of the Temple of Jerusalem. He has been credited with authoring all or parts of three books of the Bible (Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon). King Solomon was the ruler of ancient Israel who reigned from 961-922 BC (8). He is the son of David and Bathsheba. Solomon succeeded his father as king and his territoryRead MoreUsing Examples From Rider Haggard s King Solomon s Mines And Mills And Boon Publishers Desired By The Desert1074 Words   |  5 PagesUsing examples from Rider Haggard s King Solomon’s Mines and Mills and Boon publishers Desired by the Desert king by Maisey Yates. This essay will support the above statement and will define how popular fiction works reflexively in constructing and perpetuation ideas of the self in society. Written by Haggard at the peak of empire the genre seemingly cannot escape its context To celebrate adventure was to celebrate empire and vice versa . The emphasis on following the map as being an integralRead MoreKing Solomons Mines Analysis2535 Words   |  11 PagesSalman Farooq Ghani Mr. Weigel Honors English VII 11 December 2004 King Solomons Mines Henry Rider Haggard sets out to create a peculiarly thrilling and vigorous tale of adventure, in his book King Solomons Mines. King Solomons Mines is a romantic adventure tale. Sir Henry Curtis, Captain Good and the Allan Quatermain set out on a perilous journey in search for a lost companion and fabled treasure. The book is based in Zululand, Africa and conveys the fascination Sir Henry R. Haggard found

Assumptions on Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis Free Essays

Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis is used to expand and update the information obtained from breakeven analysis. It is necessary to underline that the critical part of the analysis is defined as the point where total costs equal total revenues or, in other words, when fixed and variable costs equal total revenues. Actually, at this point the company is claimed not to experiences losses and gains. We will write a custom essay sample on Assumptions on Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis or any similar topic only for you Order Now This breakeven point is an initial examination and CVP analysis follows it. Cost-volume-profit analysis shares similar important assumptions as breakeven analysis. These assumes are: †¢ The behavior of revenues and costs is claimed to be in linear throughout the relevant activity range. It means that the concept of volume discounts on either sales or purchased materials. †¢ The only factor affecting the costs is considered changes in activities. †¢ Costs are classified as variable and fixed and such classification is precise. †¢ No ending finished goods inventories are observed as all produced units are sold. †¢ The sales mix is constant when the company is selling more than one production line and sales mix is defined as the ration of each production line to total sales. One more essential assumption is that in case a unit is produced in a particular year, it should be sold this year as unsold units are distorting the analysis. Unsold products are marked in books and defined as finished goods inventory. Further, such units are re-classified as assets and they are transferred to the next year. However, the risk that these goods won’t be salable the next year because of deterioration and obsolescence is very high. CVP can be also used to develop probability distributions in manufacturing firms and in restaurant industry. CVP analysis is rather simple and it is often used too explore the potential profit and pricing decisions. References Caldwell, Ch. W. , Welch, J. K. (1989). Applications of Cost-Profit-Volume Analysis in the Governmental Environment. Government Accountants Journal, Summer, 3–8. . How to cite Assumptions on Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis, Papers

Soldiers Of Destruction By Charles W. Sydnor, Jr EickeS Cultiv

Soldiers Of Destruction By Charles W. Sydnor, Jr: EickeS Cultivation Of Elitism EICKES CULTIVATION OF ELITISM A sign declaring Barnard College ranks Number 1 in the Journal of Economic Educations, Fall 1997 Rankings of 40 ELITE Liberal Arts Colleges Economics Departments adorns the door of my dorm room. Although society emphasizes the attainment of elitism or status, it may not be aware that the doctrine of elitism and those who are labeled elite have been ingrained in society since childhood. Parents dedicate their energies and funds to provide the best opportunities for their children. And the childrens resulting future success becomes the reward for their parents determination. Similarly, in Soldiers of Destruction by Charles W. Sydnor, Jr., Theodore Eicke, the creator and commander of the Third SS Panzer Division Totenkopf, strives to instill upon his soldiers the elite character of their division. With the goal of instilling elitism in his soldiers, Eickes combination of uncompromising demand for obedience, talent for organization, and a gift for inspiring and leading men has given the Totenkopfdivision the reputation as one of the most powerful formations in the German armed forces. As a result of its uncompromising leader, Theodore Eicke, the SS Totenkopfdivision possessed a special character and demeanor even among the other SS divisions. First, Eickes doctrine of elitism was routed in the Nazi movement that he embraced with zeal and ferocity. This elitist mentality can be traced back to Eickes handling of the prewar concentration camps. Eickes conviction in the inferiority of the prisoners established the basis for his development of the standard concentration camp system as a place of forced labor, solitary confinement, and other established forms of abuse. In addition, Eicke wholeheartedly believed that the concentration camps were the only available and effective instrument for destroying these adversaries of the National Socials. These concentration camps were organized, and guarded by the militarized SS formations that Eicke himself had recruited. Since the fuhrer had given the SSTV-a racially select group of individuals-sole responsibility for guarding and running the camps, the SSTV constituted an elite within the elite structure of the SS. In other words, not only were the SSTV elite, but they were superiors to others within the elite SS structure. Seventeen to twenty years old, at least five feet ten inches tall, in perfect health, and of racially pure stock were the stipulations placed upon volunteers desiring acceptance into the newly formed SS Totenkopfverbande (25). These core requirements demonstrate what Eicke deemed fit for the division and what he envisioned as elite. And this idea of elitism per versed the Totenkopfdivision through Eickes orders, circulars and adamant memoranda that constantly attempted to convince the men they served the most important and finest formation in the SS. Therefore, Eicke sought to remove the stigma of the SSTV as jailor or prison guards for fear that it would damage their performance on the job. Eickes elitist belief marauded the Totenkopfdivision in all aspects of its operations. Awarding the men a sense of spirit and status allowed them to go and fight with courage, drive and perseverance. The men became very goal-orientated. The Totenkopfdivision faced the war with a set purpose and the view that they were the only ones able to perform the task fixed in their minds. Basically, they were conditioned to believe, by Eicke, if they can not do it, then no one can. Eicke amazingly fused his political fanaticism, elitism and camaraderie in order to give the soldiers a sense of their own uniqueness within the SS. First, Eicke set up several criteria or rules of selection for admission into the Totenkopfdivision. In order that he may set up his own elite formation, Eicke resisted Himmlers attempts to intervene in matters concerning enrollment and recruitment of soldiers in the SSTK (70). Searching for the perfect combination of administrative and military talents, Eicke gathered a reliable staff to advise him in his new command of the SSTK (46). In addition, except for Bertling and Montigny, all high officials had been hand-picked and trained by Eicke solely to help him build the division into the kind of formation the prewar SS Totenkopfdivision had been (53). Eicke also had problems with the composition of the men

Semantic Field Definition and Examples

Semantic Field Definition and Examples A semantic field is a set of words (or lexemes) related in meaning. The phrase is also known as a word field, lexical field, field of meaning, and semantic system. Linguist Adrienne Lehrer has defined semantic field more specifically as a set of lexemes which cover a certain conceptual domain and which bear certain specifiable relations to one another (1985). Examples and Observations The subject matter often unites a semantic field. The words in a semantic field share a common semantic property. Most often, fields are defined by subject matter, such as body parts, landforms, diseases, colors, foods, or kinship relations.... Lets consider some examples of semantic fields....The field of stages of life is arranged sequentially, though there is considerable overlap between terms (e.g., child, toddler) as well as some apparent gaps (e.g., there are no simple terms for the different stages of adulthood). Note that a term such as minor or juvenile belongs to a technical register, a term such as kid or tot to a colloquial register, and a term such as sexagenarian or octogenarian to a more formal register. The semantic field of water could be divided into a number of subfields; in addition, there would appear to be a great deal of overlap between terms such as sound/fjord or cove/harbor/bay. (Laurel J. Brinton, The Structure of Modern English: A Linguistic Introduction. John Benjamins, 2000) Metaphors and Semantic Fields Semantic fields are also sometimes called fields of meaning: Cultural attitudes to particular areas of human activity can often be seen in the choices of metaphor used when that activity is discussed. A useful linguistic concept to be aware of here is that of semantic field, sometimes called just field, or field of meaning.... The semantic field of war and battle is one that sports writers often draw on. Sport, particularly football, in our culture is also associated with conflict and violence. (Ronald Carter, Working With Texts: A Core Introduction to Language Analysis. Routledge, 2001) More and Less Marked Members of a Semantic Field Color terms also help illustrate how words are grouped into a semantic field. In a semantic field, not all lexical items necessarily have the same status. Consider the following sets, which together form the semantic field of color terms (of course, there are other terms in the same field): Blue, red, yellow, green, black, purpleIndigo, saffron, royal blue, aquamarine, bisque The colors referred to by the words of set 1 are more usual than those described in set 2. They are said to be less marked members of the semantic field than those of set 2. The less marked members of a semantic field are usually easier to learn and remember than more marked members. Children learn the term blue before they learn the terms indigo,, royal blue, or aquamarine. Often, a less marked word consists of only one morpheme, in contrast to more marked words (contrast blue with royal blue or aquamarine). The less marked member of a semantic field cannot be described by using the name of another member of the same field, whereas more marked members can be thus described (indigo is a kind of blue, but blue is not a kind of indigo). Less marked terms also tend to be used more frequently than more marked terms; for example, blue occurs considerably more frequently in conversation and writing than indigo or aquamarine....Less marked terms are also often broader in meaning than more marked terms.... Finally, less marked words are not the result of the metaphorical usage of the name of another object or concept, whereas more marked words often are; for example, saffron is the color of a spice that lent its name to the color. (Edward Finegan. Language: Its Structure and Use, 5th ed. Thomson Wadsworth, 2008)

Writing for the Health Markets

Writing for the Health Markets In case you had not noticed, America is getting older. And while that might cause alarm for some people, for freelance writers, it is time to dance a jig. Why? Because with the so-called graying of America, the opportunity to write for health markets has exploded and reached an all-time high. And it will continue to grow and grow and grow. Here are five  tips to keep in mind when writing for the health markets: Find the latest health and fitness news. Think like an editor, who is always trying to think like a reader. What is happening in the world of health and fitness, and why is it newsworthy? Find a timely topic in the health world, and you are one step closer to landing an assignment. There are thousands of websites that are devoted to health and fitness information. A good place to start is the Federal Governments own site, the National Institutes of Health. Visit them at nih.gov and youll find every health topic and late breaking bulletin there is. Target your audience. Know the audience of the magazine, newsletter or website, and your job as a health writer will be a lot easier. For example, does this publication like to include a lot of statistics and facts, or is it looking for more of the human side of the story? Read back issues, study the writers guidelines, and youll do fine. Know where to find statistics and facts. As a freelance health writer, you need to know how to research the basic health facts and statistics. Compile a list of reference books, directories (including online sources) and other health materials. A good place to start is a local university or college library. Or better yet, check with your local hospital; many times, they will have a health library that is open to the public. You wont find a better source of reference materials anywhere. Know where to get good quotes from doctors. If you have not yet visited www.profnet.com, then take a few moments and do so. It has the worlds largest group of experts in every field, and they are just waiting to answer your questions. Need a quote from a dentist? Go to ProfNet; need a quote from a heart surgeon? Go to Profnet. Dont write like a doctor. Unless you are a doctor, that is. But even if you are a doctor, remember that you are writing for a general consumer market (unless you are writing for a medical journal!). Dont use 18 letter words when shorter ones will work just as well. Read other general consumer health materials as a guide. Here are a few health markets that are actively seeking new articles: Health Central Find them online at https://www.healthcentral.com/ I recently sold two articles to them at $150 for 500 words. Everyday Health Find them online at https://www.everydayhealth.com/ Last year I wrote four articles for them at $350 for 600 words. When searching for new markets to sell health articles, dont forget to check out health and medical associations.   You can find lots of links right here: meditec.com/resourcestools/professional-associations-list/ Many associations use freelance writers on a regular basis.   A few years ago the American Health Insurance Plans (AHIP) hired me to update a Medicare manual.   Although the work was a little boring, it did pay nearly $6,000.

Entomology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Entomology - Essay Example Dietary assessment has become an integral part of clinical evaluation and nursing assessment. Good nutrition is not only important for preventing disease, but also for comprehensive management of a sick patient. In this essay, I plan to reflect on the food I consumed over the previous week and compare with US guidelines for dietary consumption. Dietary assessment includes 24 hour recall of food intake of each day of the week, including the type and quantity, calories analysis, estimation of protein, fat and other important nutrients like vitamins and minerals and comparing with standard references for respective age, sex and physiological condition like pregnancy, lactation and adolescence. This is then averaged to per day analysis. One week's recall of food may not be the best guide for nutrition assessment. However, it keeps matter simple for calorie calculation. From my previous week food recall, it is evident that total calorie intake on an average is about 2500 kcal per day, in excess of my requirement. The recommended calorie requirement for my age and sex is about 1900 calories. The protein intake is about 25 grams when I need about 45 grams. Total fat is about 30% (when it should be less than 20%) and mainly constituting saturated fat and dietary fibre is only about 10% (when it should be 30%). Except for some iron and calcium in the breakfast and some vitamins in the snacks, my diet is poor in vitamins and minerals. Also, there is increased consumption of non milk extrinsic sugars in the form of coke and cookies. The diet does not contain fresh fruits or vegetables or starchy staple foods. Nor does the diet contain any milk. Of course, the amount of alcohol is in moderation. Due to the excess calorie intake and predominance of saturated fats and sugary foods, Ana is at risk of chronic diseases like obesity, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, arthritis and chronic pulmonary disease. Consumption of acidic foods and non milk extrinsic sugars (like in c oke, pastries, chocolates) are cariogenic and are the beginning of periodontal diseases. Also, diet poor in minerals and vitamins can lead to multi-vitamin deficiencies, anemia and malnutrition. Improper diet can also have a psychological effect leading to depression. It is important for me to refer to the dietary guidelines and alter my diet. First of all, the total calorie value of food should not exceed 2000 k cals. According to the National Food Guide to an adult’s diet, bread, cereals and potatoes should comprise one third of the diet and preferably whole grains. Another one third should comprise of fruits and vegetable

Module Procedure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Module Procedure - Essay Example It is also contempt of court for a jury member to ask for opinions and views on case from a person who is not part of the jury. However, in order to determine the facts and background information of the case in question, some jurors have gone ahead and fetched information from the internet. It is highly unlikely that the information available on the internet is reliable.1 A good percentage of the information on the internet is either exaggerated or false. Hardly do you find substantial facts on a case on the internet and it is illegal to use it for legal reasons. Basically it is the obligation of jurors to base their verdict only on the facts presented at the courtroom and not outside. It is also against the rules of a just deliberation to use the internet as a source of information to back up a case. Jury deliberation is where the jury, after a court proceeding thoughtfully, exits the courtroom to the deliberation room, listens and considers both sides of a case or a trial in order to reach a just verdict. Here, they share and exchange elements of a case that has just been presented before them with utmost fairness, analyze them and settle on a common decision. Usually, the deliberation is facilitated by a fair, strong opinionated juror.2 Basically, this is where the jury spits out their interpretation or understanding of t he case, collectively analyze and test each other’s points without biasness or bullying in order to come up with a reasonable common verdict, usually within law. The deliberation usually set the basis for any judgment that will be passed. The jury is usually not allowed to hold any external consultation to come up with a verdict. The advancement in technology and easy access to the internet has enabled jurors to obtain information on cases and parties involved with ease. Internet research by jurors is not allowed in criminal and civil trials because it has been described as a cause of the increasing cases of mistrials in the modern l aw courts. 3Judges have a responsibility of instructing jurors to avoid doing internet search on the case at hand. Despite the instructions from judges, many jurors have not refrained from using the internet in getting extra information about a case in which they are involved or the people who are involved in the case. It is also important to note that jurors are instructed to refrain from sharing case information with the public but among themselves. However, the access to social networking and electronic media has caused jurors to share with other people about cases and as a result they obtain questionable information about the case which plays a role in their perceptions about those who are being tried. The restriction that the jurors are given in the access of the internet is however limited to that period when deliberations on the case has began. The misuse of the internet by jurors has become a serious problem within the justice system.4This is illustrated by the easy with whi ch jurors can access obscure information on the individuals involved in cases through blogging or accessing information on Facebook or Twitter. These sites do not offer credible information because online community would post malicious or exaggerated information about individuals involved in case proceedings and thus make jurors to have a biased perception about a case. It has been revealed that jurors fall into the temptation of web search and which

A Trip to Paradise :: Vacations Travel Essays

A Trip to Paradise If I had no limits as to how much I could spend on a vacation, I would take a trip to different cities in Mexico. My dads side of the family is Latino and many of my relatives live in Mexico. My month long trip would consist of a variety of cities I have visited before and others that I would be visiting for the first time. I would take advantage of Mexicos rich culture by participating in the peoples customs and getting as much experience as possible. The trip would be very meaningful because my heritage is something that I am very proud of and passionate about. My permanent residence is in Bettendorf, Iowa and the closest airport is in Moline, Illinois. Unfortunately flights dont leave the Quad City Airport for Guadalajara, my first stop, so Ive decided to take a limousine from Bettendorf to Chicago, which would roughly take two and a half hours. Although the limo ride would cost around two hundred dollars, it would be well worth it because I would not be paying OHare Airport to park there for a month. I checked out three websites to obtain airplane ticket information: Expedia.com, CheapTickets.com, and Orbitz.com. All were extremely useful except for Orbitz.com which wanted me to create an account. This discouraged me from spending anymore time at this site. Expedia.com and CheapTickets.com were very easy to use, but were crammed with different advertisements. Despite the clutter, the sites loaded fairly fast. All of the websites included times for departure, length of flight, cost, which airports used, and airlines used. I also found a va riety of different flights taking me to the cities I wanted to visit: first class, coach, direct flights, round trip, one- way, etc. Overall, my search for a plane ticket was successful. My next obstacle was finding hotels to stay in when I wouldnt be staying with relatives. It was difficult trying to find hotels by checking their sites, so I searched city sites which proved to be more successful. Fortunenatey these websites were not packed with different ads. Hotels ranged from one to five star and cost between twenty and one thousand eight hundred dollars per night. Some were all inclusive while others didnt even have swimming pools! They gave information on addresses, policies, and different packages. I used Google.com and MSN.com search engines to find the different cities websites (Gomanzanillo.

Alcoholism in Youth

Alcoholism in Youth Expectation, are they making things difficult? It seems that what is expected has not been achieved neither been integrated in mind and heart of the youth, being dubbed to as hope of the motherland. Did the famous national hero of ours, Dr. Jose P. Rizal, just had been mistaken with his proposition then? Or, is it because the influential matters in the society that dominates that is why those coined words by him do not materialized? Which is which? We could not escape from the facts that there is a bunch of malignant issues that bound the society. Yes, indeed, reality bites!Such social issues are fatal act into quoting that the youth is slowly killing the final stand of the country’s progress. What is the problem then? Or should I say problems? Alcoholism is considered as a widespread problem in the society since it can harm the individual’s health, relationships and status in life. It is definitely a disease which means an uncontrollable and obsessi ve consumption of alcoholic beverages. It detriments the physical and mental components of a person and causes the brain to change in some point that the person becomes dependent and abusive.The alcoholism in youth is out of subtlety. It is really obvious now! Youths are unstoppable and always thrilled when talking about alcohol. They seem to be excited in the experience and proud in some point when drinking. Actually, the bond between alcohol and youth is really a complicated matter that everybody should need to understand to solve this this legal matter is way over ignorance, then underage drinking is common. Generally, young Filipinos start to drink at the age of 16 or 17. But there are some cases that they drink as young as 12 years old.Family, friends, and the mass media can be influential factors. With this matter, out of school youth could divert themselves seeing them at the end of the day, drinking alcohol and taking up drugs. Pursued by curiosity, they do what is not suppo sed to be done. If these deeds will be tolerated, then there will be just a little hole along the tunnel that will light up the dark pathways of life. It is the same as saying as the case gets worse, the result gets dark. With that they do, they vividly mirror what awaits tomorrow. Then what waits it then?Simple, a day full of miserable undertakings, full of regrets and a day that embraces darkness. In the stage of puberty, there are some huge changes and adjustments that the youths are experiencing and undergoing. These adjustments are crucial that they find the comfort in using drugs and alcohol. We can see that these on-going developmental changes are some factors that should be dealt by them. As they grow and expose to the outside world, peer pressures and thrill seeking activities lead to them to test their limit and their ability to go on what they can see.They try everything and anything even if it is harmful just to be accepted by the society they choose to be a part of. The se causes should be controlled and every youth should seek responsibility on what is morally and legally accepted. Character strength is tested during this kind of stages since every action has its own consequences. As stated earlier, there are so many harmful effects alcoholism can bring. In youths, the most difficult to avoid is the serious drinking problem which may be alcohol dependency or alcohol abuse.When a person starts to drink in a younger age, there is huge possibility that the person will become alcoholic. In a rebellion phase, of course, dangerous behavior can be amplified by alcohol. Since they are used to this kind of actions and environment, they tend to engage in much hazardous move like use of harmful drugs and risky behaviors. Finally, alcohol has an enormous effect in brain and body development. Underage drinkers may suffer and have difficulties in long term memory or critical thinking in later years. Hormonal imbalance will soon be observed which have a negative impact in reproduction.Drinking alcohol is a primitive practice of Filipinos as what history shows. Now we are in a modernized world, but this practice has never been avoided successfully. Alcohol is not really at fault but the person who abuse alcohol. Youths are risky in these abusive actions bu we should not criticize them. Nevertheless, we should be the model and the helpers of these youths as they move towards critical transitions. And at the end, the relationship between the youths and alcohol is not really a mystery. Its solution are not vague and if we just open our eyes wide enough, the solutions are just in front of us.

The American Airlines and US Airways Merger - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1887 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Cause and effect essay Did you like this example? The American Airlines and US Airways Merger Mergers and acquisitions correspond to the definitive changes for businesses. In the contemporary business environment, they are increasingly being adopted to enhance competition through increased performances. Similar organizations merge hence their long-term survival in the competitive environment (Weston, 2014). Typically, mergers and acquisitions result in organizational economic development. The companies involved grow their market share and capacity thus expanding on investment portfolios to facilitate risk reduction. They smooth the progress of entering new markets, adding up to shareholders value and offer better economies of scale. At this perspective view, nearly all publicly traded companies have experienced a major acquisition at some point in the United States, so did the American Airlines and US Airways in 9th December 2013. Both companies operate under the same radar of airspace business. The America n Airlines and US Airways merged to form American Airlines Group, Inc. as a publicly traded airline holding company based in Fort Worth, Texas, United States. The target company was American Airlines. American Airlines maintained 72% of the company while US Airways took the rest 28%. The majority of the shares were distributed to US Airways shareholders and American Airlines previous creditors. This merge upshot the largest airline globally with 336 locations in 56 nations worldwide, over 6,700 daily flights, more than 100,000 employees and an operating revenue of $40billion. As yet, American Airlines Group, targets to take the delivery of over 600 new aircrafts including a minimum of 500 narrow-bodied and 90 wide-body international flights (American Airlines News, n.d.) Examine the circumstances that resulted in the merger or acquisition for the selected company. Speculate on two (2) reasons why the resulting decision to merge or to acquire / be acquired was made. Circumstanc es that resulted in the merger of American Airways and US Airways The foremost circumstances which lead to America Airlines and US Airways merger from an abstract point of view sets from the financial problems. US Airways was an American Airlines creditor according to a bankruptcy court filing stated under Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. It had already undergone through more than a decade of losses and retrenchments. The management team had considered a stand-alone restructuring plan before. It also revealed that American Airlines looked forward to merging with another airline and US Airways presented the potential fit. Secondly, both companies had similar operations. These incidents gave rise to possible workable and potential merger action which materialised in the end as they both agreed to a merger. Reasons that resulted to the merger The first reason as to why the resulting decision to merge was made was the fact that the merger would create a book balance by absorbi ng out the bankruptcy court filing after appropriate paybacks and other payments. Henceforth, the merged company would operate in financial freedom achieved for the long-term outcome. Operating together with the pooled cost of capital would lower operational costs and realize increased returns than if the two companies functioned separately (Weston, 2014). It would be cheaper for both American Airlines and US Airways to internally invest and eye for expansion of its businesses and operations. Acquiring new aircrafts and other related assets would be cheaper because of the united bargain purchase. Secondly, American Airlines and US Airways would result in a horizontal merger that would form a strong pillar to achieve a competitive edge in the global scale. This would lead to achieving additional value in airline operations and business on the international market. The projected synergy value, would direct the combined companies to forms that could yield higher revenues, lower expe nses and the overall cost of capital (Cooper, 2014). The merger and acquisition of the companies would give the merged parties an edge over their rivals in terms of business opportunities. After the merge, they would exploit the emerging trends in the market together. This would also assist in gap filling of the partyapos;s weakness and upbringing of significant strength paramount for dominance in the airline industry. These reasons moved American Airlines and US Airways to make the decision to merge. Assess the significant positive (or negative) effects of the merger or acquisition. Provide at least two (2) examples of those effects now that the merger or acquisition has been completed. Effects of the merger Completion of the American Airlines and US Airways contributed to a number of significant positive effects. The major key benefit was power consolidation and control over the market. This facilitated the entry into new markets and larger shares in the existing market. It improved economies of scale which corresponded to acquisition of more assets in the form of aircrafts (Cooper, 2014). Sharing taxes increased monetary leverage making them utilize much of its benefits by saving costs (Ulijn, 2013). As a result, the combined airline company offered more convenient schedule to travel plans with access to more destinations around the world. Their combined fleet continued penetration to operate more routes with the largest fleets of airbuses throughout the world connecting more people and promoting diversification of global businesses and multicultural. For instance, it is already operates 336 destinations in more than 50 countries in the world. Currently, the combined company employs over 100,000 people across the globe (Cooper, 2003). Merging the two airlines resulted in the formation of a strong union of a well organised customer service than before. The union undertook to oversee systematic arrangement in cases of bankruptcy hence giving worke rs more power to negotiate and maintain their wages. It lifted off workersapos; suffering during the past years. Upon completion of the merger, it provided better benefits and compensation for the combined airlines employees. In addition, employees are significantly benefiting from being part of a leading international company with stronger financial foundation and competitive platform for greater long-term career opportunities as well as more employment opportunities. However, the merging of the two companies had some negative effects as well. Their combination composes them to behave like a monopoly because of operating in the similar industry. Monopoly meant less competition and higher prices. Setting high flight prices due to lack of competition hurts the travellers and other service consumers. This lead to frequent lawsuits from the opposing bodies, this is disruptive to the thriving business (Cooper, 2003). The merge of American Airlines and US Airways implied a combinat ion of similar operational functions together with over capability. Most of the US Airways employees faced frictions by the internal competition and had to be retrenched hence the company ended up losing some of their skilled workers. Labor difficulties continued because of the bankruptcy which resulted in frozen pension and reduced benefits. For instance, the Labour Law still follows up in determination of fair terms. Examine the organizational structure that has resulted from the merger or acquisition. Analyze the major differences between the resulting company and the original two (2) organizations. New Organisational Structure Consequence to the Merger The organisational structure consequence to the merger involved positional shift amongst the personell. Doug Parker, the pre-existing head of the US Airways became the C.E.O of the merged company while Tom Horton became the outgoing. He became the chairman of the new companyapos;s board of directors. Derek DeCross maintai ned his role as the vice president of the global sales for the new American Airlines. President Scott Kirby held the same role at the new American Airlines. The rest of the organisational structure was a blend of positions that retained the most competitive human resource (Cooper, 2003). Difference between the resulting Company and the Original Ones There is a remarkable difference between the original company and the merger. This is attributed to the consideration that American Airlines was known to be traditional in terms of business promotion and conduct while US Airways was known to be less formal and transparent. The resulting new American Airline is a strong blend of their difference in culture, formality and transparency. American Airlines served 277 destinations while US Airways served 193 destinations. The new American Airline combined this number to form several more destinations connecting the world. The resulting company, therefore, formed a more stable structure t hat comprised of a bigger operational group than the original companies (Ulijn, 2013). Initially the original companies operated domestically but their alliance gives them power to function internationally paving way to global dominance. Determine whether or not the human resources management practices of the company were modified to reflect the outcome of the merger or acquisition. If no changes were necessary, speculate on the reasons why they were not. Provide a rationale for your response. Modification of Human Resource Management Practices The human resource management practices of the company made adjustments to reflect on the outcome because this area proved a big challenge prior to the merger. Profit-sharing and performance incentives, direct compensation, retirement options and benefits packages were all upgraded and updated. They consolidated much of their training at the primary hub and at the new headquarters so as to provide the most comprehensive hands-on skil ls necessary for the processes of the merger. This went down to drive supervisors and managers at both airlines tasked with ensuring that employees focused on their jobs during the drawn-out airline merger. The initial combined leadership team was made to consist of US airways employees, but the split became more levelled in the managing and supervisory ranks (Cooper, 2003). The Human Resource department was rearranged such that it had US Airways on the communications side. More so, the US Airways had already snagged Chris Kelly Singley away from Delta; the best communication corporation group, to be the managing director of communication, very vital tool in the merger procedure. Chris was planned to technically work for US Airways where she would play a very important role in joining the American Airlines US Airways communications departments to support the new airline. From Kelly, the team was broken down to serve the airport functions geographically where the hub Vice Presiden ts would remain unchanged on the organisational chart. Regional carriersapos; leaders were fetched from American while one cargo boss took over the similar position. Hector Adler was tasked to run the in-flight group at the new American Airline just as was the case back at US Airways. It was arranged that from US Airways, David Seymour would lead the maintenance group while someone from American Airlines would take care of base maintenance (Cooper, 2003). The rest of the unmentioned human resource team such as engineering and finance remained in their positions so as to enhance their responsibilities in the combined company. Rational for modification Modification of the human management practices had to be factored in to provide an organised platform for workflow and a better transition for the employees who had to leave work. The combined company needed the best practices for human resource functions as they are a fragile component of merger and acquisitions. Strategic decisi ons had to be centralised to one company. These practices were changed to reflect on the promotion fairness during working under a complex merger. Without the modifications in the practices, employeesapos; benefits for the combined company would be difficult to handle. References American Airlines News. (n.d.). Retrieved February 13, 2015, from https://hub.aa.com/en/nr/pressrelease/american-airlines-us-airways-merger Cooper, C. (2003). Advances in mergers and acquisitions. Vol. 2. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. Ulijn, J. (2010). Strategic Alliances, Mergers and Acquistions: The influence of cluture on successful cooperation. Cheltenham, UK [u.a.: Elgar. Weston, J. (2001). Mergers and Acquistions. Blacklick :: McGraw-Hill Companies, The. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The American Airlines and US Airways Merger" essay for you Create order